A parallelogram has sides A, B, C, and D. Sides A and B have a length of 7 7 and sides C and D have a length of 4 4. If the angle between sides A and C is (7 pi)/12 7π12, what is the area of the parallelogram?

1 Answer
Feb 5, 2016

The area is 7 * (sqrt(2) + sqrt(6)) ~~ 27.05 " units"^27(2+6)27.05 units2.

Explanation:

Let the angle between sides AA and CC be alpha = (7pi)/12α=7π12.

The formula to compute the area of the parallelogram is

"Area" = A * C * sin(alpha)Area=ACsin(α)

= 7 * 4 * sin((7pi)/12)=74sin(7π12)

= 28 sin((7pi)/12)=28sin(7π12)

So, the only thing left to do is compute sin((7pi)/12)sin(7π12).

Let me show how to do this without the calculator but with some basic knowledge of sinsin and coscos functions:

sin((7pi)/12) = sin(pi/4 + pi/3)sin(7π12)=sin(π4+π3)

... use the formula sin(x+y) = sin(x)*cos(y) + cos(x)*sin(y)sin(x+y)=sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y)...

= sin(pi/4) * cos(pi/3) + cos(pi/4) * sin(pi/3)=sin(π4)cos(π3)+cos(π4)sin(π3)

= 1/sqrt(2) * 1/2 + 1/sqrt(2) * sqrt(3)/2 =1212+1232

= (1 + sqrt(3))/(2sqrt(2)) =1+322

= (sqrt(2) + sqrt(6))/4 =2+64

Thus, you have the area of

"Area" = 28 sin((7pi)/12) = 28 * (sqrt(2) + sqrt(6))/4 = 7 * (sqrt(2) + sqrt(6)) ~~ 27.05 " units"^2Area=28sin(7π12)=282+64=7(2+6)27.05 units2