How do you find the center, foci and vertices of (x3)2259+(y8)2=1?

1 Answer
Dec 28, 2016

Ellipse, center (3,8),Vertices (43,8), (143,8), (3,9), (3,7), foci (3±43,8)

Explanation:

The equation is already in a standard form (xxca)2+(yycb)2so the center (xc,yc) and semi-axes a and b can be read straight off it as (3,8), 53 and 1.

a>b so the line through the foci (the major axis) is parallel to the x-axis rather than the y.

The vertices are at the center ± semiaxes: (3±53,8±1)
The distance between each focus and the centre is a2b2=(259)12=43. So the foci are (3±43,8)