What is the equation of the line that is normal to #f(x)= cosx-sin2x# at # x=(4pi)/3 #?

1 Answer
Feb 11, 2018

#f(x)= (-2x) /(sqrt(3)+2)-(1+sqrt(3))/2+(8pi) /(3sqrt(3)+6)#

Explanation:

The normal line is perpendicular to the slope at that point, so we have to derive the formula, plug in #x=(4pi)/3# to find the slope at that point, find the negative reciprocal of the point to get the perpendicular slope, then use y=mx+b to find the y-intercept of the line

#f'(x)=d/dx[cos(x)-sin(2x)]=-sin(x)-2cos(x)]#
Plug in #x=(4pi)/3# to get the slope at this point is #((sqrt(3)+2)/2)#,but to find the perpendicular slope you use the negative reciprocal of that slope, which is #-2/(sqrt(3)+2)#.

Now with the slope and the point it must intersect #((4pi)/3,-(1+sqrt(3))/2)#, find the y-intercept by using y=mx=b to get that messy equation in the answer box.