How do you find the derivative of (1+x+[3x^2])^4(1+x+[3x2])4?

2 Answers
Jun 27, 2018

4*(1+6x)(1+x+3x^2)^34(1+6x)(1+x+3x2)3

Explanation:

((f(x))^n)dx/dy=n*f'(x)*f(x)^(n-1)

((1+x+[3x^2])^4)dx/dy=4*(1+6x)(1+x+3x^2)^3

Jun 27, 2018

dy/dx ->f'(x)=4(1+6x)(1+x+3x^2)^3

Explanation:

Using the 'old fashioned' notation

Given: y=(1+x+3x^2)^4

Set u=1+x+3x^2color(white)("d") then color(white)("d")(du)/dx=1+6x

Also we have y=u^4 color(white)("d")->color(white)("d")dy/(du)=4u^3
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Really the format dy/dx is a fraction and it behaves the same way fractions do. Consequently we can multiply them.

Observe that: (du)/dx xx dy/(du)color(white)("d") =color(white)("d") (du)/(du)xxdy/dx color(white)("d")=color(white)("d") dy/dx

Using the above:

dy/dx = (1+6x)xx4u^3

dy/dx = (1+6x)xx4(1+x+3x^2)^3

dy/dx ->f'(x)=4(1+6x)(1+x+3x^2)^3