Question #aecf3

2 Answers
Jan 27, 2018

20N20N to 45^@45 with the x-axis

Explanation:

Well, they are in opposite directions, and the 45^@45 one has more force, so it wins.

Thus, the resultant force is 30N-10N=20N30N10N=20N.

Since the 45^@45 is stronger, the resultant force with be 20N20N with a direction of 45^@45 with the x-axis.

Jan 27, 2018

39.74 N "at "41.3^@39.74Nat 41.3 to the x axis.

Explanation:

I will assume that the 30^@ "and 45^@30and45 angles are both counterclockwise from the +x axis. (Or both could be clockwise -- my result would not be different if so.)

The x axis component of the 10 N force would be
F_"1x" = 10 N*cos30^@ = 8.66 NF1x=10Ncos30=8.66N
The y axis component of the 10 N force would be
F_"1y" = 10 N*sin30^@ = 5.0 NF1y=10Nsin30=5.0N

The x axis component of the 30 N force would be
F_"2x" = 30 N*cos45^@ = 21.21 NF2x=30Ncos45=21.21N
The y axis component of the 30 N force would be
F_"2y" = 30 N*sin45^@ = 21.21 NF2y=30Nsin45=21.21N

The x component of the resultant is
8.66 N +21.21 N = 29.87 N8.66N+21.21N=29.87N
The y component of the resultant is
5.0 N +21.21 N = 26.21 N5.0N+21.21N=26.21N

The magnitude of the resultant is
sqrt ((29.87 N)^2 + (26.21 N)^2) = 39.74 N(29.87N)2+(26.21N)2=39.74N

The direction of the resultant is "tan"^-1(26.21/29.87) = 41.3^@tan1(26.2129.87)=41.3

I hope this helps,
Steve