Question #60774

1 Answer
May 9, 2016

x = (5+5e^4)/(e^4-1)~~5.187

Explanation:

We will use the following properties of logarithms :

  • ln(a)-ln(b) = log(a/b) for a, b > 0
  • e^ln(a) = a

with these, we have

ln(x+5)-ln(x-5) = 4

(note that as the ln function only takes positive values, we must restrict x to be greater than 5, or else we would have x-5 < 0)

=> ln((x+5)/(x-5)) = 4

=> e^(ln((x+5)/(x-5))) = e^4

=> (x+5)/(x-5) = e^4

=> x + 5 = e^4x - 5e^4

=> e^4x - x = 5 + 5e^4

=> (e^4-1)x = 5+5e^4

:. x = (5+5e^4)/(e^4-1)~~5.187