How do you find the missing y values for a line with a slope of -10 which goes through (2, 8) and (3, s)?

1 Answer
Jun 11, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

The slope can be found by using the formula: m = (color(red)(y_2) - color(blue)(y_1))/(color(red)(x_2) - color(blue)(x_1))

Where m is the slope and (color(blue)(x_1, y_1)) and (color(red)(x_2, y_2)) are the two points on the line.

Substituting the slope and values from the points in the problem gives:

-10 = (color(red)(8) - color(blue)(s))/(color(red)(2) - color(blue)(3))

We can now solve for s:

-10 = (color(red)(8) - color(blue)(s))/-1

-10 = -(color(red)(8) - color(blue)(s))/1

-10 = -(color(red)(8) - color(blue)(s))

-10 = -color(red)(8) + color(blue)(s)

8 - 10 = 8 - color(red)(8) + color(blue)(s)

-2 = 0 + color(blue)(s)

-2 = color(blue)(s)

color(blue)(s) = -2