How many carbon atoms in a 3.25*"carat" diamond?

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2016

"Number of carbon atoms" = 0.054*molxx6.022xx10^23*mol^-1 = ??

Explanation:

"1 carat" = "200 mg"

"Number of moles" = "Mass"/"Molar mass"

"Number of moles of carbon"

= (3.25 cancel" carat"xx200xx10^-3*cancelg*cancel"carat"^-1)/(12.011*cancelg*mol^-1)

= 0.054*mol, and we mulitply this by "Avogadro's number" to get the number of carbon atoms.

"Number of carbon atoms" = 0.054*molxx6.022xx10^23*mol^-1 = ??

And we go thru the same process for the aspirin sample:

(0.75*g)/(180.16*g*mol^-1)xx6.022xx10^23*mol^-1 =

"How many aspirin molecules?"