Question #79897

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2016

root(3)(7x)/root(3)(3y)=root(3)(63xy^2)/(3y)37x33y=363xy23y

Explanation:

Assuming "rationalize" refers to rationalizing the denominator , note that root(3)(3y)33y is the value such that (root(3)(3y))^3 = 3y(33y)3=3y. We will use that fact to eliminate the root from the denominator.

root(3)(7x)/root(3)(3y) = (root(3)(7x) * (root(3)(3y))^2) / (root(3)(3y) * (root(3)(3y))^2)37x33y=37x(33y)233y(33y)2

=(root(3)(7x) * root(3)((3y)^2))/(root(3)(3y))^3=37x3(3y)2(33y)3

=root(3)(7x*(3y)^2)/(3y)=37x(3y)23y

=root(3)(63xy^2)/(3y)=363xy23y

(Note that we also used the properties (root(a)(x))^b = root(a)(x^b)(ax)b=axb and root(a)(x)*root(a)(y) = root(a)(xy)axay=axy during the process)