How do we prepare a 500*mL volume of 0.077*mol*L^-1 solution with respect to sodium chloride? What is the "osmolarity" of this solution?

1 Answer
Jul 26, 2017

Well.......2.25*g solute are needed.

Explanation:

By definition, "concentration"="moles of solute"/"volume of solution".........

And also "moles of solute"="mass of solute"/"molar mass of solute"......

And thus we need...................

500xx10^-3*Lxx0.077*mol*L^-1xx58.44*g*mol^-1=2.25*g

The "osmolarity" of the solution is equal to "2"xx"molarity" = 2xx0.077*mol*L^-1 because there are 2 equiv of ions in solution.....