Question #aa375

2 Answers
Jul 5, 2017

x=1/8.x=18.

Explanation:

Recall the Defn. of arc cosarccos function :

arc cos x=theta , |x| <=1 iff costheta=x, theta in [0,pi].arccosx=θ,|x|1cosθ=x,θ[0,π].

Let, theta=arc cos (3/4)., :. costheta=3/4, & 0<=theta<=pi.

because costheta=3/4 > 0, :. 0 <=theta<=pi/2.

Now, given that, arc cos x=2arc cos (3/4)=2theta.

:. cos2theta=x;" but, "cos2theta=2cos^2theta-1=2(3/4)^2-1.

:. x=2(3/4)^2-1=1/8.

Jul 6, 2017

cos x = 0.125
arc x = +- 82^@82

Explanation:

arccos x = 2 arccos (3/4)
Calculator gives
cos t = 3/4 --> arc t = +- 41^@41
2t = +- 82^@82
arc x = +- 82^@82 --> cos x = 0.125 = 1/8