(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4)
(x^2+x y + y^2)=(x^3-y^3)/(x-y)
(x^2-x y + y^2)=(x^3+y^3)/(x+y)
(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4)=(x^6+y^6)/(x^2+y^2)
joining all that
(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4)=
=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2)(x^3-y^3)/(x-y)(x^3+y^3)/(x+y)(x^6+y^6)/(x^2+y^2)=
=(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)(x^6+y^6) = x^12-y^12