Question #8c423

1 Answer
Apr 11, 2017

97/729772

Explanation:

The Newton's Method is a method that approximates the solution of an equation.

It states that the zero of a function PP can be approximated as x_1=x_0-(P(x_0))/(P'(x_0)), where x_0 is an initial guess and P' is the derivative of P with respect to x. This can be used recursively to find more accurate solutions, using x_1 as the second guess.

The derivative of x^4-3 is 4x^3. Then, our recursive equation is x_1=x_0-(x_0^4-3)/(4x_0^3).

The question instructs us to start with x_0=1. Then, x_1=1-(1^4-3)/(4*1^3)=3/2.

Repeat the process with x_0=3/2: x_1=3/2-((3/2)^4-3)/(4*(3/2)^3)=97/72~~1.35. This is relatively close to one of the actual solutions: root(4)(3)~~1.32.