Question #6903b

1 Answer
May 27, 2017

The height of the cliff is =15m, the maximum height is =16m
The speed is =2(1-t), After 4s, v=-6ms^-1,The speed at 10m is =-2sqrt6

Explanation:

The equation is

h(t)=15+2t-t^2

The height of the cliff is when t=0

h(0)=15+0-0=15m

To calculate the maximum height, we calculate the derivative

h'(t)=2-2t

h'(t)=0 when 2-2t=0, =>, t=1

Therefore,

h_(max)=15+2-1=16m

The speed is the derivative of the position

v(t)=h'(t)=2-2t

When t=4

v(4)=2-8=-6ms^-1, the minus sign indicates that the ball is going down.

When h=10m

10=15+2t-t^2

t^2-2t-5=0

We solve this quadratic equation,

t=(2+-sqrt(4-(4)(1)(-5)))/(2)=(2+-sqrt24)/2=(2+-2sqrt6)/2=1+-sqrt6

We neglect the negative solution

t=1+sqrt6

Therefore,

The speed at t=1+sqrt6is

v(1+sqrt6)=2(1-(1+sqrt6))=-2sqrt6
graph{15+2x-x^2 [-0.17, 35.87, -0.72, 17.3]}