How many moles of sodium hydroxide are required to prepare a 447.1*mL volume of a solution that is 1.20*mol*L^-1 in the solute?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2017

We need a bit over 0.5*mol..............

Explanation:

"Molarity"="Moles of solute"/"Volume of solution"

And thus "moles of solute"="volume of solution"xx"molarity"

Is this clear? I am doing this problem dimensionally so that I know when to divide and when to multiply.........

And so we take the product..........(given that 1*mL-=10^-3L)...

447.1xx10^-3*cancelLxx1.20*mol*cancel(L^-1)=0.537*mol.

We can even be more explicit than this and quote the mass of NaOH required for this solution........

"Mass of NaOH"=0.537*molxx40.0*g*mol^-1=21.5*g