A model train with a mass of 4 kg is moving along a track at 18 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 25 cm to 15 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
May 21, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.34N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

mass, m=4kg

speed, v=0.18ms^-1

radius, =(r) m

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mv^2/r_1=4*0.18^2/0.25=0.52N

F_2=mv^2/r_2=4*0.18^2/0.15=0.86N

DeltaF=0.86-0.52=0.34N