A model train with a mass of 4 kg is moving along a track at 3 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 54 cm to 27 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Apr 30, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.0066N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

mass, m=4kg

speed, v=0.03ms^-1

radius, =(r) m

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mv^2/r_1=4*0.03^2/0.54=0.0067N

F_2=mv^2/r_2=4*0.03^2/0.27=0.0133N

DeltaF=0.0133-0.0067=0.0066N