A model train with a mass of 4 kg4kg is moving along a track at 6 (cm)/s6cms. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 36 cm36cm to 45 cm45cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Mar 8, 2017

The change in centripeta force is =0.008N=0.008N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/rF=mv2r

m=mass=4kgm=mass=4kg

v=0.06ms^-1v=0.06ms1

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=4*0.06^2/0.36=0.04N

F_2=4*0.06^2/0.45=0.032N

DeltaF=0.04-0.032=0.008N