A model train with a mass of 5 kg is moving along a track at 12 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 32 cm to 24 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Sep 27, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.075N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

The mass, m=(5)kg

The speed, v=(0.12)ms^-1

The radius, =(r) m

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mv^2/r_1=5*0.12^2/0.32=0.225N

F_2=mv^2/r_2=5*0.12^2/0.24=0.3N

DeltaF=0.3-0.225=0.075N