Do you need to add or subtract the equations 5x+7y=-31 and 5x-9y=17 to solve the system?

1 Answer
May 19, 2018

See answer below

Explanation:

Given: 5x + 7y = -31; " and " 5x -9y = 17

Since both equations have a 5x, subtract one from the other to eliminate the x terms:

" "5x + 7y = -31
ul(-(5x -9y = " "17" "))
" " 16y = -48; " "y = -48/16 = -3

Substitute this value for y in either of the equations to find the value of x:

5x +7(-3) = -31

5x -21 = -31

Add 21 to both sides: " "5x = -31 + 21 = -10

x = -10/5 = -2

Check your answer by substituting both x and y into the other equation:

5(-2) - 9(-3) = 17

-10 +27 = 17, which is TRUE

Solution: is a point (-2, -3)
which is the intersection point common to both lines