How do find the vertex and axis of symmetry, and intercepts for a quadratic equation y = -x^2-2x+6y=x22x+6?

1 Answer
Jun 6, 2015

y = -x^2-2x+6y=x22x+6

= -(x^2+2x-6)=(x2+2x6)

= -((x+1)^2-7)=((x+1)27)

This has vertex where (x+1)^2 = 0(x+1)2=0, that is where x = -1x=1
and y = - (-7) = 7y=(7)=7. That is (-1, 7)(1,7)

The axis of symmetry is the vertical line with equation x = -1x=1

The intercept with the yy axis is where x=0x=0 and y=6y=6, that is at (0, 6)(0,6).

The intercepts with the xx axis are the roots of

-((x+1)^2-7) = 0((x+1)27)=0

Hence (x+1)^2 = 7(x+1)2=7

So

x+1 = +-sqrt(7)x+1=±7

x = -1+-sqrt(7)x=1±7

So the intercepts are:

(-1+sqrt(7), 0)(1+7,0) and (-1-sqrt(7), 0)(17,0)