How do I convert the equation f(x)=x^2+2/5x−1f(x)=x2+25x1 to vertex form?

1 Answer
Jul 29, 2015

color(red)( f(x) = (x+1/5)^2-26/25)f(x)=(x+15)22625

Explanation:

The vertex form of a quadratic is given by y = a(x – h)^2 + k, where (h, k) is the vertex.

The "a" in the vertex form is the same "a" as in y = ax^2 + bx + c.

Your equation is

f(x) = x^2+2/5x-1

We convert to the "vertex form" by completing the square.

Step 1. Move the constant to the other side.

f(x)+1 = x^2+2/5x

Step 2. Square the coefficient of x and divide by 4.

(2/5)^2/4 = (4/25)/4 = 1/25

Step 3. Add this value to each side

f(x)+1+1/25 = x^2+2/5x+1/25

Step 4. Combine terms.

f(x)+26/25 = x^2+2/5x+1/25

Step 5. Express the right hand side as a square.

f(x)+26/25 = (x+1/5)^2

Step 5. Isolate f(x).

f(x) = (x+1/5)^2-26/25

The equation is now in vertex form.

y = a(x – h)^2 + k, where (h, k) is the vertex.

h = -1/5 and k = -26/25, so the vertex is at (-1/5,-26/25)

Graph