How do you condense ln(x+1)+ln(x-1)-3ln(x) ?

1 Answer
Apr 17, 2016

ln(x^-1-x^-3)=ln(1/x-1/x^3)

Explanation:

Condense the last log by recognising that a coefficient outside of the log is the same as an exponent inside, or

3lnx=lnx^3.

Using the law that loga+logb=logab, and loga-logb=log(a/b), then,

ln(x+1)+ln(x-1)=ln[(x+1)(x-1)]
=ln(x^2-1)

and

ln(x^2-1)-lnx^3=ln((x^2-1)/x^3)

which you could also condense, using laws of exponents, into

ln((x^2-1)/x^3)=ln(x^-1-x^-3)
=ln(1/x-1/x^3)