How do you divide (6-i) / (7-2i) 6i72i?

1 Answer
Apr 8, 2016

44/53 + 5/53 i 4453+553i

Explanation:

To divide this fraction we require to rationalise the denominator.

We do this by multiplying numerator/denominator by thecolor(blue)" complex conjugate " " of the denominator " complex conjugate of the denominator

If color(blue)" a ± bi " " is a complex number then " a ± bi is a complex number then

color(red)" a ∓ bi " " is it's conjugate " a ∓ bi is it's conjugate

Note that the 'real part' remains unchanged , while the sign of the 'imaginary part' changes.

Also (a+ bi)(a - bi) = a^2 - b^2 " a real number " a2b2 a real number

and i^2 = (sqrt(-1))^2 = -1 i2=(1)2=1

Now the conjugate of 7 - 2i is 7 + 2i

multiplying numerator / denominator by (7 + 2i)

rArr ((6 - i)(7 + 2i))/((7 - 2i)(7 + 2i)) = (42 + 5i +2)/(49 + 4)= 44/53 + 5/53 i (6i)(7+2i)(72i)(7+2i)=42+5i+249+4=4453+553i