How do you evaluate cos[arctan(-5/12)]?

1 Answer
Mar 3, 2016

cos[arctan(-5/12)]=+-12/13

Explanation:

arctan(-5/12) means an angle theta whose tantheta=-5/12. As such we have to find costheta.

costheta=1/sectheta=sqrt(1/sec^2theta)=sqrt(1/(1+tan^2theta))

Hence

costheta=sqrt(1/(1+(-5/12)^2))=sqrt(1/(1+25/144))

= sqrt(1/(169/144))=sqrt(144/169)=+-12/13

Hence cos[arctan(-5/12)]=+-12/13