How do you express the phrase "Five more than the product of 7 and a" as an algebraic expression?

2 Answers
May 19, 2018

7a + 5

Explanation:

The word product refers to multiplication, so the product of 7 and a is 7a

Five more would mean addition of 5 to the value.

7a +5

May 19, 2018

7timesa+ 5, also written as 7a+5.

Explanation:

We need to break down the phrase into its math parts.

We start with:

"Five more than the product of 7 and "a

"Five" means the number 5.
So "Five more than" means "5 added to something".

That something must be what's left: "the product of 7 and a."
So, we are taking the product of 7 and a, and then adding 5 to it.

Our phrase is now:

["the product of 7 and "a]" " + 5

In math, the word "product" means "the result of multiplying." To get a product, we need (at least) two things to multiply together.

The remaining part of our phrase tells us what to multiply together: 7 and a.

In math, "the product of 7 and a" is what you get when you multiply "7 times a", also written as 7xxa.

Our phrase is now:

[7 xx a] + 5

We can clean this up a bit by using 7a instead of 7 xx a:

7a+5

Let's double check. This math phrase should mean the same as "five more than the product of 7 and a".

7a is indeed the product of 7 and a, and +5 indicates "five more than" that product.

So yes, 7a+5 is "five more than the product of 7 and a".