How do you find domain and range for f(x)=(x-2)/(x+4) ?

1 Answer
Jun 25, 2018

x inRR,x!=-4,y inRR,y!=1

Explanation:

The denominator of f(x) cannot be zero as this would make f(x) undefined. Equating the denominator to zero and solving gives the value that x cannot be.

"solve "x+4=0rArrx=-4larrcolor(red)"excluded value"

"domain is "x inRR,x!=-4

(-oo,-4)uu(-4,oo)larrcolor(blue)"in interval notation"

"let "y=(x-2)/(x+4)

"to find the range, rearrange making "x" the subject"

y(x+4)=x-2

xy+4y=x-2

xy-x=-2-4y

x(y-1)=-2-4y

x=(-2-4y)/(y-1)

"solve "y-1=0rArry=1larrcolor(red)"excluded value"

"range is "y inRR,y!=1

"or "(-oo,1)uu(1,oo)
graph{(x-2)/(x+4) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}