How do you find sin(cos^-1x)?

1 Answer
Sep 24, 2016

sqrt(1-x^2).

Explanation:

Let a =cos^(-1)x in [0, pi]. for the principal value. Then cos a =x, for

both positive and negative x,..

The given expression is

sin a=sqrt(1-cos^2a)= sqrt(1-x^2), for a in [0, pi]..

If the principal value convention is relaxed and x is negative, a could

be in Q_3 wherein both sine and cosine are negative. And then,

sin a = -sqrt(1-x^2) ,

.