How do you find the axis of symmetry for a quadratic equation y=x^2+8x+12?

1 Answer
Jun 6, 2015

y = x^2+8x+12

=(x+4)^2-4^2+12

=(x+4)^2-16+12

=(x+4)^2-4

So the vertex is given by x = -4, y = -4

... the axis of symmetry being the vertical line x = -4

In general, if y = ax^2+bx+c then

y = a(x+b/(2a))^2 + (c - b^2/(4a))

which has vertex at (-b/2a, c - b^2/(4a))

and axis of symmetry x = -b/(2a)