How do you find the domain and range for y=4x^2 - 2x?

1 Answer
May 19, 2018

Domain: (-oo, +oo), Range: [-1/4, +oo)

Explanation:

y = 4x^2-2x

y is defined forall x in RR

:. the domain of y is (-oo,+oo)

y is a quadratic function of the form: ax^2+bx+c
Where: a=4, b=-2, c=0

Since a>0, y will have a minimum value where x=-b/(2a)

I.e. where x= 2/(2xx4) = 1/4

:. y_min = y(1/4) = 4*(1/4)^2 - 2*(1/4)

= 1/4 - 1/2 =-1/4

Since y has no finite upper bound the range of y is [-1/4,+oo)

We can infer these results from the graph of y below.

graph{4x^2-2x [-2.35, 3.125, -0.713, 2.024]}