How do you find the domain and range of f(x) = 1/(1+x^2)?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2018

The domain is x in RR. The range is y in (0,1]

Explanation:

The denominator is =1+x^2

AA x in RR, 1+x^2>0

Therefore,

The domain of f(x) is x in RR

To determine the range, proceed as follows

y=1/(1+x^2)

y(1+x^2)=1

y+yx^2=1

yx^2=1-y

x^2=(1-y)/y

x=sqrt((1-y)/y)

The range of f(x) is the domain of x

((1-y)/y)>0

y in RR _+^("*")

1-y>=0

y<=1

Therefore,

The range is y in (0,1]

graph{1/(1+x^2) [-11.25, 11.25, -5.625, 5.625]}