How do you find the domain and range of y=2^(-x)y=2x?

1 Answer
May 9, 2017

The domain is (-oo, oo)(,) and the range is (0, oo)(0,).

Explanation:

Given:

y = 2^(-x)y=2x

First note that this is well defined for any real value of xx.

So the domain is the whole of RR, or in interval notation (-oo, oo).

Next note that 2^(-x) > 0 for any real value of x. So the range is (0, oo) or a subset of it.

Let y > 0. Then log(y) is well defined. So we can take logs of both sides to find:

log(y) = log(2^(-x)) = (-x) log(2)

Dividing both sides by -log(2) we find:

x = -log(y)/log(2)

So that tells us that for any y > 0 there is an x such that:

y = 2^(-x)

So the range is the whole of (0, oo).