How do you find the exact value of tan[arc cos(-1/3)]?

1 Answer
Jul 28, 2015

You use the trigonometric Identity tan(theta)=sqrt((1/cos^2(theta)-1))

Result : tan[arccos(-1/3)]=color(blue)(2sqrt(2))

Explanation:

Start by letting arccos(-1/3) to be an angle theta

=>arccos(-1/3)=theta

=>cos(theta)=-1/3

This means that we are now looking for tan(theta)

Next, use the identity : cos^2(theta)+sin^2(theta)=1

Divide all both sides by cos^2(theta) to have,

1+tan^2(theta)=1/cos^2(theta)

=>tan^2(theta)=1/cos^2(theta)-1

=>tan(theta)=sqrt((1/cos^2(theta)-1))

Recall, we said earlier that cos(theta)=-1/3

=>tan(theta)=sqrt(1/(-1/3)^2-1)=sqrt(1/(1/9)-1)=sqrt(9-1)=sqrt(8)=sqrt(4xx2)=sqrt(4)xxsqrt(2)=color(blue)(2sqrt(2))