How do you find the exponential model #y=ae^(bx)# that goes through the points (4,256) (3,64)?

1 Answer
Jul 4, 2016

#y=e^(2ln(2)x)~=e^(1.386x)#

Explanation:

One way to approach this problem is to do a substitution which changes the form of the equation to a line. We can do this by taking the #log# of both sides:

#ln(y) = bx +ln(a)#

In this equation, #b# is our slope which is given by:

#b=(ln(y_2)-ln(y_1))/(x_2-x_1) = ln(y_2//y_1)/(x_2-x_1)#

#b=ln(256//64)/(4-3)=ln(4)/1=ln(2^2)=2ln(2)#

plugging this into our initial equation we get

#y=ae^(2ln(2)x)=a[e^ln(2)]^(2x)=a2^(2x)#

Then we can get #a# by plugging our first point:

#64=a*2^(2*3)=64a implies a=1#

So our equation becomes:

#y=2^(2x)#

or, if we would like to maintain the exponential we would write:

#y=e^(2ln(2)x)~=e^(1.386x)#