How do you graph f(x) = -(x-2)(x + 5)?

1 Answer
Jul 28, 2015

By finding the extremum and the two x-intercepts. And plotting them.

Explanation:

This is a Parabola. And one way to graph Parabolas is to find three strategic points:
color(red)((1)) The extremum :

And the extremum occurs when the slope is zero. So, we solve to equation f'(x)=0

=>-(x-2)*1-(x+5)*1=0

=>-2x-3=0

=>x=-3/2

Next plug in x=-3/2 into f(x) to get the value of y

y=f(3/2)=-(-3/2-2)(-3/2+5)=(7/2)(7/2)=49/4

So the extremum is (-3/2,49/4)

color(red)((2)) The roots(the x-intercept) :

We solve the equation f(x)=0

=>-(x-2)(x+5)=0

=>x=2" " and " "x=-5

Hence the intercepts are : (2,0) and " "(-5,0)

Plot these three points and link them up to obtain a sketch of the graph of f(x).

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