How do you graph y = x^2 - 4?

1 Answer
May 25, 2018

Parent function shifted down 4.

Explanation:

The parent function is:

y=x^2

graph{x^2 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

The shift is as follows:

y = a(x-h)^2 + k

a = stretch
h = horizontal shift
k vertical shift

your function is:

y = x^2 - 4

a = 1, no stretch

h=0, no horizontal shift

k=-4, shifted down 4 units, here is the adjusted graph:

graph{x^2 -4 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}