How do you integrate int (x^2+1)sqrt(x-2) using substitution?

1 Answer
Sep 7, 2016

= 2/105 (x-2)^(3/2) (15 x^2 + 24 x + 67)+ C

Explanation:

the obvious thing is to simplify that radical so that it can be distributed

so let z = x-2, x = z + 2, dx/dz = 1 gives us:

implies int ((z+2)^2+1 )sqrt(z) dz

= int (z^2+4z + 5 )sqrt(z) dz

= int z^(5/2)+4z^(3/2) + 5z^(1/2) dz

= ( 2z^(7/2))/7+ (8z^(5/2))/5 + (10z^(3/2))/3 + C

=(x-2)^(3/2)( ( 2(x-2)^(2))/7+ (8(x-2))/5 + (10)/3 )+ C

= 2/105 (x-2)^(3/2) (15 x^2 + 24 x + 67)+ C