How do you multiply the matrices ((2, 1), (3, 0), (7, 4)) with ((2, 4), (5, 6))?

1 Answer
Feb 19, 2016

Multiply rows from the first matrix by columns from the second matrix to get the row-column entry for the product.

Explanation:

AxxB=C

((2,1),(3,0),(7,4))xx((2,4),(5,6))

Row 1 of A: (2,1) times Column 1 of B: ((2),(4))
gives Row 1: Column 1 of C: ((2xx2+1xx5,"?"),("?","?"),("?","?"))

Row 1 of A: (2,1) times Column 2 of B: ((4),(0))
gives Row 1: Column 2 of C: ((2xx2+1xx5,2xx4+1xx0),("?","?"),("?","?"))

Row 2 of A: 3,0) times Column 1 of B: ((2),(4))
gives Row 1: Column 1 of C: ((32xx2+1xx5,2xx4+1xx0),(3xx2+0xx5,"?"),("?","?"))

Continue on in this fashion to get:
((2xx2+1xx5,2xx4+1xx0),(3xx2+0xx5,3xx4+0xx),(7xx2+4xx5,7xx4+4xx0)) = ((9,8),(6,12),(34,28))

As a memory aid think about looking at these problems:
through color(red)("rose col"ored glasses.
i.e. color(red)("rows") first then color(red)("col")umns.