How do you simplify abs(-14)?

1 Answer
Dec 22, 2015

abs(-14) = 14

Explanation:

If x is a Real number then abs(x) can be defined as follows:

abs(x) = { (x, if x >= 0), (-x, if x < 0) :}

In our case -14 < 0 so abs(-14) = -(-14) = 14

If z is a Complex number then abs(z) can be defined as follows:

abs(z) = sqrt(z bar(z))

where bar(z) is the Complex conjugate of z.

For example:

abs(3+4i) = sqrt((3+4i)(3-4i)) = sqrt(3^2+4^2) = sqrt(9+16)

= sqrt(25) = 5

This gives the same value as the above definition for Real numbers, if z happens to be Real.