How do you simplify root3(16 )+ 3+root3(54))?

1 Answer
Oct 9, 2015

5root(3)(2) + 3

Explanation:

Factor 16, down to its primes

16|2
color(white)(0)8|2
color(white)(0)4|2
color(white)(0)2|2
color(white)(0)1| 2^4

Factor 54, down to its primes

54|2
27|3
color(white)(0)9|3
color(white)(0)3|3
color(white)(0)1|2*3^3

Subsitute these

root(3)(2^3*2) + 3 + root(3)(2*3^3)

Everything with an exponent that's 3 or a multiple of it can come out of the root

2root(3)(2) + 3 + 3root(3)(2)

Sum everything that has root(3)(2) together

5root(3)(2) + 3