How do you simplify the expression arccos(cos ((7pi)/6))?

1 Answer
Sep 11, 2016

7/6pi

Explanation:

Let y = cos x.

The period of cos x is 2pi.

For x in [0, 2pi], there are two points

P( 5/6pi, -sqrt3/2) and Q( 7/6pi, -sqrt 3/2) that have the same

y=-sqrt 3/2.

I make 'as is where is' inversion.

Referred to P.

-sqrt 3/2 = cos (5/6pi). So,

arc cos(-sqrt 3/2) = arc cos cos (5/6pi)=5/6pi.

Referred to Q,

-sqrt 3/2 = cos (7/6pi). So,

arc cos(-sqrt 3/2) = arc cos cos (7/6pi)=7/6pi

Of course, the convention that 5/6pi is the principal value# has to

be broken here. for the sake of local 1-1 mapping in the neighbor

hood of Q. We cannot move to P saying that it is convention. It is

my opinion that any convention is not the rule, for all

contexts/situations/applications

It is befitting to adopt f^(-1)f(x)=x, for locally bijective locations

(x, y), with 1-1 correspondence at the point of continuity...
.