How do you simplify x^2/(x^3-125)+5/(x^2+5x+25)?

1 Answer
Feb 4, 2015

The answer is: (x^2+5x-25)/((x-5)(x^2+5x+25)).

First of all, we have to factor all the denominators.

x^3-125=x^3-5^3=(x-5)(x^2+5x+25), with the polynomial x^2+5x+25 no more factored.

I remember that a^3-b^3 are called "difference of cubes", and it could be factored:

a^3-b^3=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2).

So:

x^2/((x-5)(x^2+5x+25))+5/(x^2+5x+25)=

=(x^2+5(x-5))/((x-5)(x^2+5x+25))=(x^2+5x-25)/((x-5)(x^2+5x+25))