How do you simplify (x^5y^8)/(x^4y^2)?

1 Answer
Feb 5, 2015

The answer is xy^6

Let's see how we get there.

First the long way. You can write y^2 as y*y etc.

Your formula then is:

(x*x*x*x*x*y*y*y*y*y*y*y*y)/(x*x*x*x*y*y)

Now cross out the x's and y's above and below the dividing bar two by two. You will be left with:

x*y*y*y*y*y*y and nothing below the bar

This can be written as x*y^6=xy^6

A shorter way would be to subtract the exponents:

First we rewrite: (x^5*y^8)/(x^4*y^2)=x^5/x^4*y^8/y^2

x^5/x^4=x^(5-4)=x^1=x and y^8/y^2=y^(8-2)=y^6

Answer: x*y^6=xy^6 (same answer of course)