How do you solve 2x^2 + x - 1=0 by factoring?

1 Answer
Aug 17, 2015

The solutions are
color(blue)(x=-1,x=1/2

Explanation:

2x^2+x−1=0

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 2*-1 = -2
AND
N_1 +N_2 = b = 1

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = 2 and N_2 =-1
2*-1 = -2, and 2+(-1)= 1

2x^2+x−1=2x^2+2x-1x−1

2x(x+1) -1(x+1)=0

(2x-1)(x+1)=0
Now we equate the factors to zero
2x-1=0, color(blue)(x=1/2
x+1=0, color(blue)(x=-1