How do you solve 2x+3>7 or 2x+9>11?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2016

The solution set is {xx>1}.

Explanation:

For each of these inequalities, there will be a set of x-values that make them true. For example, it's pretty clear that large values of x (like 1,000) work for both, and negative values (like -1,000) will not work for either.

Since we're asked to solve a "this OR that" pair of inequalities, what we'd like to know are all the x-values that will work for at least one of them. To do this, we solve both inequalities for x, and then overlap the two solution sets.

Inequality 1:

2x+3>7 2x>4    (subtract 3 from both sides)
2x+3>7     x>2    (divide both sides by 2)

Inequality 2:

2x+9>11 2x>2    (subtract 9 from both sides)
2x+9>11     x>1    (divide both sides by 2)

So we need to list all the x-values that satisfy either x>2 or x>1.

In this case, if an x-value is greater than 2, it will automatically be greater than 1. Thus, the solution set for 2x+3>7 is a subset of the one for 2x+9>11. That means, all we need to do here is list the solution set for 2x+9>11, and we're done.

The solution set we need is simply "all x such that x is greater than 1", or (in math terms):

{xx>1}
or
x(1,)