As we know with any math problem, brackets always need to be sorted out first using BIDMAS. So first, we would expand the brackets.
color(red)(-3)color(green)((t+color(red)(5))+color(green)((4t+color(red)(2))=color(red)(8)
color(red)(-3 xx color(green)(t)=color(green)(3t)
color(red)(-3 xx 5)=color(red)(-15
As color(green)((4tcolor(red)(+2)) cannot be expanded by anything is stays the same.
Removing the brackets:
color(green)(-3t)color(red)(-15)+color(green)(4t)color(red)(+2)=color(red)(8)
Collecting like-terms:
color(green)(-3t+4t=t)
color(red)(-15+2=-13
Plugging back into equation:
color(green)(t)color(red)(-13)=color(red)(8)
To get color(green)(t) on it's own, we color(red)(+13) to get rid of the color(red)(-13) as they cancel out. Remember we add color(red)(13) to both sides.
color(red)(8+13=21)
therefore t=21