How do you solve 3z^2+10z+15=0?

1 Answer
Jun 15, 2015

The discriminant is negative, so I would use the quadratic formula directly to get:

z = (-5 +- 2sqrt(5) i)/3

Explanation:

3z^2+10z+15 is of the form az^2+bz+c with a=3, b=10 and c=15.

This has discriminant Delta given by the formula:

Delta = b^2-4ac = 10^2 - (4xx3xx15) = 100 - 180 = -80

Since this is negative the quadratic equation has two distinct complex roots.

The roots are given by the quadratic formula:

z = (-b+-sqrt(Delta))/(2a) = (-10+-sqrt(-80))/(2*3)

=(-10+-sqrt(80)i)/6

=(-10+-sqrt(16*5)i)/6

=(-10+-4sqrt(5)i)/6

=(-5+-2sqrt(5)i)/3