How do you solve 9x^2 -18x - 1 =0 by completing the square?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2016

The solutions are:
color(green)(x = (sqrt 10 + 3)/3 , color(green)(x = (-sqrt 10 + 3) / 3

Explanation:

9x^2 - 18x - 1 = 0

9x^2 - 18x = 1

To write the Left Hand Side as a Perfect Square, we add 9 to both sides:

9x^2 - 18x + 9 = 1 + 9

(3x)^2 - 2 * 3x * 3 + 3 ^2 = 10

Using the Identity color(blue)((a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2, we get

(3x - 3)^2 = 10

3x - 3 = sqrt 10 or 3x - 3 = -sqrt10

color(green)(x = (sqrt 10 + 3)/3 or color(green)(x = (-sqrt 10 + 3) / 3