How do you solve by completing the square for 2x^2 + 2x = 0?

2 Answers
May 16, 2015

It's a rather strange way to solve it as it is easy to see that x=0 and x=-1 are both solutions. However, here's how you would do it...

0 = 2x^2+2x = 2(x+1/2)^2 - 1/2

Add 1/2 to both sides to get

2(x+1/2)^2 = 1/2

Divide both sides by 2 to get

(x+1/2)^2 = 1/4

So

x+1/2 = +-sqrt(1/4) = +-sqrt(1)/sqrt(2^2) = +-1/2

Subtract 1/2 from both sides to get

x=-1/2+-1/2=(-1+-1)/2

May 17, 2015

If 2x^2 + 2x = 0, then x^2 + x = 0.

To complete this square, I need to square half of the coefficient of the 'x', which is 1/2.

(1/2)^2=1/4 , so x^2 + x + 1/4 = 1/4

(x + 1/2)^2=1/4

|x + 1/2| = sqrt(1/4) (square roots can be positive or negative)

|x + 1/2| = 1/2

x = {-1, 0}