How do you solve for l in S= (pi r^2 )+ (pi r l)?

1 Answer
Feb 26, 2017

See the entire solution process below:

Explanation:

First, factor out a pir from each term in the right side of the equation:

S = pir(r + l)

Next, divide each side of the equation by color(red)(pir) to eliminate the coefficient while keeping the equation balanced:

S/color(red)(pir) = (pir(r + l))/color(red)(pir)

S/(pir) = (color(red)(cancel(color(black)(pir)))(r + l))/cancel(color(red)(pir))

S/(pir) = r + l

Now, subtract color(red)(r) from each side of the equation to solve for l:

-color(red)(r) + S/(pir) = -color(red)(r) + r + l

-r + S/(pir) = 0 + l

-r + S/(pir) = l

l = -r + S/(pir)

If you want the right side of the equation to be over a common denominator you can multiply -r by (pir)/(pir) giving:

l = ((pir)/(pir) xx -r) + S/(pir)

l = (-pir^2)/(pir) + S/(pir)

l = (-pir^2 + S)/(pir)

l = (S - pir^2)/(pir)

The solution is: l = -r + S/(pir) or l = (S - pir^2)/(pir)